Life Cycle Assessment in Technology Development - The Case of Micro Process Engineering

  • Project team:

    Zschieschang, Eva (Dissertation)

  • Start date:

    2009

  • End date:

    2012

  • Project partners:

    DyLIC (Dynamic Life Cycle Assessment), Institut für Industrial Ecology (INEC), Hochschule Pforzheim, Institute for Micro Process Engineering (IMVT), working group Gas and Multiphase Catalysis (CAT), Karlsruhe Institut of Technology (KIT)

  • Research group:

    Energy - resources, technologies, systems

Project description

The development of new technologies is a sophisticated, highly complex process, in which the future performance of the technology is significantly affected by decisions made in early stages of development. The application of life-cycle analysis at this early stage will be used to support decisions to pursue a more sustainable direction of technology development.

Within the project, a new technology in the field of micro process technology in early stage of development is investigated by using system analysis methods (in particular Life Cycle Assessment). Object of the study is a micro-reactor for gas to liquid fuel conversion applying Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in offshore applications. The work is divided into two parts, a technical and a methodological one. The technology part is done in collaboration with the Institute for Micro Process Engineering at KIT. Questions dealing with large data uncertainties, feedback of the results in the development process and reliability of the results are investigated in the methodological part. The core of the work deals with the methodological and software-technically combination of modeling approaches in technology development (in the early phase) with the life-cycle assessment.

The results of the project are intended to provide support for decision-making of developers in the early stage of technology development by evaluating the system from a broader perspective.

Administrative data

Supervisor: Prof Dr. Liselotte Schebek
Advisor: Dr. Peter Pfeifer
Doctoral students at ITAS: See Doctoral studies at ITAS

Publications


2013
2012
Conference Papers
Zschieschang, E.; Pfeifer, P.; Schebek, L.
Modular server - client - server (MSCS) approach for process optimization in early R&D of emerging technologies by LCA
2012. Leveraging Technology for a Sustainable World : Proc.of the 19th CIRP Conf.on Life Cycle Engineering, Berkeley, Calif., May 23-25. 2012. Ed.: D. Dornfeld, 119–124, Springer Verlag. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-29069-5_21
Presentations
Zschieschang, E.
Stoffstrom trifft Fließbild
2012. Workshop zu “Integrierte Ressourceneffizienzanalyse zur Reduzierung der Klimabelastung von Produktionsstandorten der chemischen Industrie (InReff)” (2012), Brunswick, Germany, November 13, 2012 
Zschieschang, E.
Life cycle assessment in technology development - the case of micro process engineering
2012. Seminar des Instituts für Mikroverfahrenstechnik des Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT-IMVT 2012), Karlsruhe, Germany, November 8, 2012 
Zschieschang, E.
LCA in early research and development
2012. 17th Umberto User Workshop (2012), Hamburg, Germany, September 17–18, 2012 
Zschieschang, E.; Pfeifer, P.; Schebek, L.
Modular server - client - server (MSCS) approach for process optimization in early R&D of emerging technologies by LCA
2012. 19th CIRP Conf.on Life Cycle Engineering, Berkeley, Calif., May 23-25, 2012 
Posters
Zschieschang, E.; Pfeifer, P.; Schebek, L.
Process optimisation through dynamic life cycle assessment - the case of a microreactor plant for gas to liquid application
2012. Internat.Conf.on Microreaction Technology (IMRET 2012), Lyon, F, February 20-22, 2012 Book of Abstracts 
2010
Presentations
Zschieschang, E.
Ökobilanz im frühen F&E Stadium : Herausforderung Datenintegratio
2010. 6. Ökobilanz-Werkstatt (2010), Darmstadt, Germany, September 29–October 1, 2010 

Contact

Eva Zschieschang
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
Institute for Technology Assessment and Systems Analysis (ITAS)
P.O. Box 3640
76021 Karlsruhe
Germany